{"id":6115,"date":"2026-02-27T08:16:52","date_gmt":"2026-02-27T06:16:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.retro.co.za\/blog\/?p=6115"},"modified":"2026-02-27T09:24:20","modified_gmt":"2026-02-27T07:24:20","slug":"munz-goes-to-china","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.retro.co.za\/blog\/?p=6115","title":{"rendered":"Munz goes to China"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Earl Munz was a 1940s salesman who realised that about half the components in the television-sets-du-jour were only needed in edge cases, and he (correctly) reasoned that there was a lucrative market in the middle. Removing (&#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.catb.org\/jargon\/html\/D\/dike.html\">diking<\/a>&#8220;) the &#8220;excess&#8221; components resulted in a cheap TV that worked well enough in the city. Reliability was actually improved, because fewer components. Yea well, that was then. This&#8230; is now.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6120\" src=\"http:\/\/www.retro.co.za\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/hub1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"418\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Here we have a USB power hub from the good fellows over at the <a href=\"https:\/\/valueco.co.za\/\">Value Store<\/a>. Chinesium AF. It lasted&#8230; surprisingly long. Maybe a whole six months in service. Whoop whoop. Note the suspicious-looking bulge under the one &#8220;5V 2.1A&#8221; port*.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6121\" src=\"http:\/\/www.retro.co.za\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/hub2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"224\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Some force was required to pull it apart, because the bulge is a capacitor that got hot and welded itself to the plastic top.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6122\" src=\"http:\/\/www.retro.co.za\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/hub3.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"426\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Hmmm. Space for four capacitors, but only one fitted (and &#8220;EC2&#8221; in the high-voltage department also got diked).<\/p>\n<p>The casualty is marked &#8220;1000uF 10V Low ESR 105C&#8221;. And it&#8217;s 8&#215;12, maybe 8.5&#215;13, which at current capacitor density (assuming they&#8217;re not lying about the &#8220;Low ESR) is either 470uF at 10V or 1000uF at 6.3V, and that&#8217;s pushing it. I suspect the latter, 1000uF at 6.3V (USB is 5V, so that&#8217;s OK, right?).<\/p>\n<p>So, the majority of capacitors got Munzed, and then the solo remaining\u00a0 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.musee-rodin.fr\/en\/musee\/collections\/oeuvres\/fallen-caryatid-carrying-her-stone-large-model\">catyarid<\/a> failed after carrying the load for too long.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6126\" src=\"http:\/\/www.retro.co.za\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/hub4.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" \/><\/p>\n<p>So I fixed it with what I had on hand. Almost 3500uF at mostly 25V (I also added some low-value SMD on the other side). The high-voltage cap I added is only 2.2uF at 400 (the one that was on there is marked &#8220;10uF 400V&#8221; and it&#8217;s the smaller of the two).<\/p>\n<p>* For the record, all six ports are in parallel. All have the same capacity. Which <em>might<\/em> be 2.1A for all six combined**.<br \/>\n** There is provision for USB-PD resistors, but they are also not fitted.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Earl Munz was a 1940s salesman who realised that about half the components in the television-sets-du-jour were only needed in edge cases, and he (correctly) reasoned that there was a lucrative market in the middle. Removing (&#8220;diking&#8220;) the &#8220;excess&#8221; components resulted in a cheap TV that worked well enough in the city. Reliability was actually improved, because fewer components. Yea well, that was then. This&#8230; is now. Here we have a USB power hub from the good fellows over at the Value Store. Chinesium AF. It lasted&#8230; surprisingly long. Maybe a whole six months in service. Whoop whoop. Note the&#46;&#46;&#46;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[75],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6115","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-electronics"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.retro.co.za\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6115","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.retro.co.za\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.retro.co.za\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.retro.co.za\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.retro.co.za\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6115"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"http:\/\/www.retro.co.za\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6115\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6128,"href":"http:\/\/www.retro.co.za\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6115\/revisions\/6128"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.retro.co.za\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6115"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.retro.co.za\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6115"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.retro.co.za\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6115"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}